Multan, one of the oldest cities in Asia, is home to a great Sufi shrine and is a major commercial and industrial hub. If you visit Pakistan, you’ll want to try Multani Sohan Halwa. This special dessert is made from sugar and pure ghee, and is studded with almonds and nuts. You can find this treat at most tourist spots in Multan.
Multan is one of the oldest cities in Asia
Multan has a rich history. Famous writers and travellers have passed through the city. The Chinese historian Hiuen Tsang toured Multan in 641 A.D. He mapped out the city’s circuit, which measured 30 li, or five miles, and noted that there were eight Deva temples. The city was very densely populated, and many of the buildings were decorated in elaborate designs. The Sun Deva temple is especially impressive. It is adorned with yellow gold and rare gems.
The city also has a strong Sufi culture. A number of saints reside in the city. Because of this, cultural values are firmly rooted in the city. There are a number of historical places in Multan, including the beautiful Thal desert.
The Mughal Empire spared Multan from destruction during the Afghan Wars, but its location helped it to survive. The city was able to avoid the destruction of the Afghan armies because they had to go through Lahore first. The city was later part of the Dehii empire. In 1752, Multan became part of the province of Kabul, and Pathan governors ruled the city during the Saddozais’ rule of Kabul.
Multan is one of the oldest cities in Asia, with a rich history. It was also home to some of the world’s oldest mosques. The oldest of them, Jamia Mosque, was built in 712 AD. During the 14th century, the mosque was destroyed by a flood, but the ruins were still visible.
It is a commercial and industrial centre
Multan is the third largest city in Pakistan and is a major industrial and commercial centre. The city is characterized by an interesting bazaar and beautiful Sufi shrines, which offer impressive examples of craftsmanship. Tourists should take time to visit these landmarks, as they are the main attractions of this city. Outside of the old walled town, large irregular suburbs have developed. Two satellite towns have also been established. The new Multan area is a thriving commercial and industrial hub.
Multan Pakistan is home to the Multan Industrial Estate, which was approved by the West Pakistan Government in 1962. The first phase was completed in 1978. The project acquired 1410 acres for industrial development and 226 acres for a housing colony. However, this idea was later dropped. The project had a few snags, but the Punjab Industrial Estates Development and Management Company managed the estate successfully.
In addition to industrial activity, Multan is also an agricultural hub. The area is rich in livestock, which has led to a significant influx of dairy and meat processing industries. Other industries include cosmetics, tinned goods, pharmaceuticals, and milk processing.
Multan is a diverse city with a multicultural population. The people of Multan speak Punjabi, Saraiki, Baloch, and Urdu, and the city is home to a large Hindu and Sikh community. There are many temples and Gurdwaras throughout the city. As it is located at the crossroads of four major provinces, Multan is a melting pot of different ethnic groups.
It has an arid climate
Multan, Pakistan, is situated in the arid, desert region of Pakistan. The city receives very little rainfall throughout the year and is classified as an arid climate in Koppen and Geiger’s climate classification system. In general, the city gets around 175 mm of rainfall per year, with the majority of this falling in July. Multan experiences temperatures that range from 35.5 degrees Celsius in June to only thirteen degrees Celsius in January. The average temperature in Multan is 35.5 degrees Celsius during the day, with temperatures fluctuating by as much as 22.3 degrees between day and night.
Multan has high temperatures, with June and May being the hottest months. In late May 2010, the temperature reached 50 degC, while the hottest day was recorded in early June 1994. The city experiences rainfall from July to September during the Indian monsoon. This rain can be extremely heavy, resulting in floods in the city.
Multan’s climate is considered a sub-tropical desert climate with a warm and humid winter and an extremely dry summer. It is partially affected by the Indian monsoon in July and September, but it still has a mild winter climate. The city is situated in the central region of Pakistan on the banks of the Ravi River, a tributary of the Indus. Its climate is influenced by its location, and it can sometimes be quite cold in winter. Fog can form during winter nights. There are also some rare rains in the spring, which are brought by depressions from the Mediterranean.
The drier season in Multan is 5.4 months long and lasts from September 16 to February 26. Rain falls on an average of 0.1 inches per month at Multan International Airport. The wettest months are July and August, with each month experiencing more than 6% of its days with at least 0.04 inches of liquid.
It is famous for its textiles
Textiles from Multan, Pakistan, are known all over the world. In fact, the hand woven fabrics of this city have been woven and used for centuries. In ancient times, textiles from Multan were exported to most countries of the civilized world. Only a few fabrics from this ancient textile town have survived, despite the climate of the region. The hot, moist climate of Indo-Pak and the monsoons in the area were ideal for producing cotton fabrics. By contrast, Egypt’s climate is exceptionally dry. As a result, there is a fragment of a piece of cloth excavated from an archaeological site near Cairo. In that case, the sand was so hot and dry that it acted as a preservative for the textiles.
In addition to textiles, Multan is also known for its pottery and metal working. Industries in Multan include sugar and flour milling, textiles manufacturing, fertilizer, soap, glass, and pottery. The city’s handicrafts include pottery, carpets, and camel skin lamps. However, there is so much more to this town than textiles. Its many museums and historical sites are worth a visit.
In the early years of Islam, the city was ruled by Arabs. In the 14th century, it was captured by Timur. The city then enjoyed peace under British rule, but did not see any real development until the country gained independence in 1947. The city has since been a center for textiles and handicrafts, and it has many colleges and universities affiliated with the University of the Punjab. In 1975, a new university was founded in the city, named Bahauddin Zakariya University. Outside of the old walled city, large irregular suburbs have developed, as well as satellite towns.
It is home to a large Sunni mosque
The Sunni Muslim community has a long history in Multan and there is a large Sunni mosque in the city. The town was once ruled by the Turkic king Iltutmish. However, the city was captured by the Qarmatian dynasty in 1525. The city was also the birthplace of the Punjabi poet Baba Farid.
Multan’s urban typology is similar to those of other ancient cities in South Asia, such as Peshawar and Lahore. Multan had a royal citadel, but lost it to the British in 1848. The city is full of old neighbourhood homes and cul-de-sacs branching off of bazaars.
The city has a history of religious strife. In the Mughal era, it hosted many commercial enterprises. Later, it was contested by the Safavid Empire, but remained the principal commercial centre of northwest India for much of the 18th century.
The violence in Pakistan has been escalating, with the Sunni community increasingly targeted by Shiites. In recent weeks, three mosques have been attacked in the region, with the third attack on a Shiite mosque in Sialkot killing 31 people. The Shiite community in Multan has also been attacked by Sunni Muslim militants.
The sun was also worshipped in ancient Multan, and there was a Sun Temple dedicated to the Hindu Sun God Surya. It was later influenced by Persian Zoroastrianism. In 515 BCE, the Greek admiral Skylax passed through the area and recorded mention of the temple.
