When thinking about Sher Shah, you may think of His military prowess, innovations, and tolerant attitude towards non-Muslims. These are all great traits to admire in a ruler. But there is also another aspect of His character that deserves special mention. This article will discuss this aspect of the ruler.
His innovations
Sher Shah Suri’s innovations centered on good governance and fair treatment of people. His service to the peasants was a priority for him. He believed that if his peasants suffered, his dynasty would not flourish. This is why he made sure that the officials and revenue collectors did not abuse them.
Sher Shah Suri ruled for only five years but he was a visionary leader who was centuries ahead of his time. He instituted agrarian reforms and abolished forced labor. He also introduced the rupee currency. These innovations allowed for greater prosperity and improved living conditions for people across India.
Sher Shah Suri’s coinage system was another example of his innovations. The coins of his time were uniform throughout the Empire and they were used long after the Mughal empire had ceased to exist. In 1540 AD, when Sher Shah Suri ruled in Delhi, he introduced a new type of coin called the ‘rupiya’ weighing 178 grains. This coinage system paved the way for the modern rupee. His coins were made of three metals: copper, gold, and silver.
Sher Shah Suri was the first Muslim ruler of India who had developed an aptitude for civil government. He was born in the city of Mahendragarh and was a descendant of Ibraham Khan Sur, a landowner in Narnaul. His father learned about his work in Jaunpur and asked the Governor of Jaunpur to keep him in the city for religious training.
His military prowess
Humayun and Sikandar Shah Suri met in 1555 near Sirhind in Punjab. The Mughal Emperor had been in exile for 15 years and was now looking to reclaim the Indian territories his father had conquered. Humayun’s army captured the capital, Delhi, and reestablished the Mughal Empire in India.
Sher Shah Suri was born in 1472 in Punjab. He was originally a Farid but left home at a very early age to study Arabic and Persian. After studying at Jaunpur, he was appointed as a family Jagir. However, in 1522, he left his father’s Jagir and enlisted with the Mughal Emperor Babar.
In addition to his personal military prowess, Sher Shah also had a large standing army of more than 150,000 men. He made his soldiers directly loyal to him and employed them from all over the country. His army consisted of cavalry, infantry, and war elephants.
Sher Shah Suri’s army was large and well-equipped. His army included 150,000 cavalry, 25,000 footmen, and 5,000 elephants. His army was commanded by trusted young officers appointed by Sher Shah. The army was constantly being maintained to guard the king’s interests.
Sher Shah Suri was a brilliant organizer and capable administrator. He was able to restore Hindustan’s law and order within five years. He also set up many reforms in his reign.
His tolerant attitude towards non-Muslims
Sher Shah Suri had a tolerant attitude towards non-Muslim subjects. He followed the principles of his faith and did not treat Hindus with contempt. He also did not harm Hindus in peace. But during war, his attitude was different. While he attacked Hindu temples and butchered Rajputs, he was not hostile towards Hindus.
After being crowned King of Delhi in 1540, Sher Shah defeated Humayun and took over the capital in 1541. Later, he suppressed the Gakkar revolt in Punjab and another revolt in Bengal. In 1541, he began a campaign against Rajput kings in central India. He conquered the Rajput kingdom of Malwa in 1542 and the Rajput kingdom of Marwar in 1543.
In his era, Sher Shah Suri was an excellent road builder. He planted shade-giving trees on both sides of the road and built sarais every two kos apart. He also made separate arrangements for Hindus and Muslims and managed to complete the road in four years.
His tomb at Sasaram
The tomb of Sher Shah Suri is located in Sasaram, Bihar, India. It is a monument dedicated to the famous Pathan emperor, who defeated the Mughal Empire and established the Suri Empire in northern India. The tomb was built in the late 16th century.
Sher Shah Suri’s tomb is considered a masterpiece of architecture. The tomb is considered a symbol of the great Pathan warrior who ruled the region for almost a decade. The tomb was almost completed at the time of Sher Shah’s death, but it was completed three months later.
The tomb is a stunning monument, which stands in the heart of a beautiful lake. Its architecture is reminiscent of the Mughal garden tombs. It is built on a large stone terrace, with steps leading down to the water’s edge.
The tomb is open to the public on weekdays from 10 AM to 5 PM. Admission is free for children under the age of fifteen. The tomb is accessible by rail and road from several major cities in India. Once you’re in the city, you’ll be able to travel to Sasaram and explore the tomb’s beautiful surroundings.
The town of Sasaram is located in Bihar’s Rothas District. It has its own railway station, and is well-connected to the rest of the country. The journey to Sasaram takes about 10 to 12 hours. The Sher Shah Suri Tomb is located one kilometer from the railway station. The town is crowded, so you’ll want to walk.
His legacy
Sher Shah Suri is one of the most important figures in the history of Pakistan. His accomplishments include building the Bhera fort, Qila-i-Kuhna mosque, and Sher Shah Suri Masjid. Suri also founded the Sur Empire, a great kingdom in North India.
During Sher Shah Suri’s reign, the Suri Empire reached its zenith. He also built a mausoleum and step-well that is located inside a small lake. Sadly, the mausoleum is in a terrible state. Dumping and human excreta have ruined the monument.
Sher Shah Suri was an ethnic Afghan who ruled India in the early 16th century. He was an able administrator and a great warrior. He was the founder of the Suri dynasty and defeated the Mughal emperor Humayun twice. His military victories over the Mughals and his administrative skills have inspired many historians to say that Emperor Akbar derived some of his ideas.
Sher Shah Suri’s reign lasted just five years. He succeeded in overthrowing the Mughal ruler Humayun in 1538 CE, but met his death in a tragic accident on May 22, 1545. He was only a king for five years, but he made the most of his time by constructing a grand tomb. The tomb was completed just three months after his death.
After Sher Shah’s death, his son Sher Khan took the role of regent in Bihar, becoming the sultan Jalal Khan. Despite his short reign, he was able to make an immense change to the kingdom and was admired for his leadership skills.
